AFADJATO Community Forest Conservation Project

BACKGROUND
The degradation was mainly through farming on the slopes, tree cutting and annual burning. These activities posed a serious threat to the ecological functions, socio-economic and cultural values of the forest.

The biodiversity importance of the area is considered exceptional, especially in terms of butterfly and bird species. The site has been selected as one of the key Important Bird Areas in Ghana, based on BirdLife International's criteria. There is also evidence that the Afadjato forest is home to some endangered mammals. An example is the Golden Cat, Profelis aurata, which is known to be extinct in most parts of the country.

OBJECTIVES
The biodiversity and aesthetics of selected areas of the Afadjato and Agumatsa Ranges, including the proposed Afadjato Community Nature Reserve, conserved and sustainably managed by local communities and alternative income sources developed to improve local livelihoods.

Mesh-like fungus in the forest of Afadjato

 

STRATEGY
Implementation of the project is based on a partnership approach that empowers local people to take responsibility for the management of their natural resources.

The project seeks to use the natural attractions of the habitat and the Agumatsa ranges to promote community-based eco-tourism as an alternative to farming and tree cutting in the forest. The tourism enterprise is expected to provide employment opportunities for the people and adequate revenue for community development.

Small scale industries which are compatible with forest conservation will also be developed through credit and technical support to increase household income and improve livelihoods.
Key Activities

• Establishment of a community nature reserve,
• Preparation and implementation of a Site management Plan,
• Habitat improvement,
• Small scale enterprise development,
• Creation of public awareness,
• Community infrastructure development, such as improvement of roads,
• Development of tourist infrastructure and facilities,
• Development of a marketing and communication strategy to promote the area as an    
  eco-tourism site both locally and internationally,
• Training to build local capacity.

Oil Palm production. One of the income generating activities for women in Gbledi

 

IMPLEMENTORS AND FUNDING
The project is implemented through partnership between the chiefs and people of the Gbledi Traditional Area and Fodome Ahor and the Ghana Wildlife Society. This kind of collaboration is compatible with the Forest and Wildlife Policy (1994), which advocates for community participation in natural resource management.

The project is funded by the Netherlands Government through the Netherlands Embassy, Accra, with an approved budget of about 3.7 million Dutch Guilders over a five-year period (1998-2003).

BENEFITS
Biodiversity of the Afadjato forests conserved
Increased employment opportunities for the local people.
Improved local income levels and improved quality of life.
World wide recognition for the collaborating communities.
Local communities adequately empowered to take charge of forest resource management.

LOCATION & HOW TO GET THERE
The project is located within the Gbledi Traditional Area in the Hohoe District, one of 12 districts of the Volta Region. The Project area is 300 km from the nation’s capital, Accra. It is 24 km S.E. of Hohoe, the District capital. One can get to Gbledi through Hohoe via Fodome-Helu or through Golokwati via Liati-Soba.